May 14, 1948
Jerusalem
10.133 million
Hebrew
Isaac Herzog
Benjamin Netanyahu
Israeli Shekel (ILS)
$565 billion USD (2024)
A nation located on the Mediterranean Sea in the Middle East. Christianity, Islam, Bahá'í, Druze, Samaritan, and Judaism all consider it sacred. A territorial dispute over the Holy Land is the foundation of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, which began in the mid-20th century.
Arabic and Hebrew are the nation's two official languages.
Kosher glue is used in Israeli postage stamps. One of the most famous snacks in
the nation is krembo, a chocolate-covered marshmallow.